31 profiles
The tombs of Banditaccia
Monumental tumuli, cube tombs lined along the burial roads and family hypogea: each profile covers its type, dating, finds and what to look for.
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Family hypogeum
Open to visitorsTomba dei Rilievi (Tomb of the Reliefs)
New Enclosure
Cut into the tufa in the late 4th century BC, the tomb belonged to the Matuna family, named in its inscriptions. Its large rectangular chamber was arranged for many burials: thirty-two place...
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Tumulus
Open to visitorsTomb of the Five Seats
Old Enclosure
Dated to about 650–625 BC, this tomb lies within a mound more than twenty metres across. Its dromos leads to two side rooms and a main chamber. Five seats with footrests were carved in a row...
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Chamber tomb
Open to visitorsTomb of the Capitals
Main Burial Road
Datable to the late 6th century BC, the tomb stands in a prominent position along the main burial road. A dromos with two small side chambers leads into the tomb's broad transverse atrium, w...
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Chamber tomb
Open to visitorsTomb of the Hut
Main Burial Road
The oldest tomb in the great Tumulus II dates to the late 7th century BC. A long open-air dromos leads to two axial chambers. The first recreates a hut with a pitched roof and carved ridge b...
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Cube tomb
Open to visitorsTomb of the Moulding
Main Burial Road
Dated to the early 6th century BC, the Tomb of the Moulding is arranged like a ceremonial dwelling. A short dromos leads to a vestibule with side cells; two rock-cut thrones with footstools...
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Chamber tomb
Open to visitorsTomb of the Greek Vases
Main Burial Road
Cut into Tumulus II in the second quarter of the 6th century BC, it has an unusually regular plan: two side cells off the corridor, a broad transverse hall and three rooms at the rear. Altho...
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Cube tomb
Open to visitorsTomb of the Arretine Vases
New Enclosure
Named after the Arretine-ware vases found among its grave goods. (Demo editorial content.)
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Cube tomb
Open to visitorsTomb of the Snakes
New Enclosure
Located along the road of the same name, Via delle Serpi, one of the necropolis' minor routes. (Demo editorial content.)
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Shaft tomb
Open to visitorsLittle House Tomb
Old Enclosure
The Little House Tomb, dated to the early 6th century BC, faces a small square where several internal paths meet. Its plan is cruciform: arched openings lead from the vestibule into three ch...
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Shaft tomb
Open to visitorsTomb of the Dolia and Firedogs
Old Enclosure
One of the four tombs in Great Tumulus II, it is named after two large impasto dolia used to store food and the firedogs found in the right-hand side cell. This “Firedog Chamber” was discove...
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Family hypogeum
Open to visitorsFunerary Couch Tomb
Great Tumuli Area
One of the four tombs inside Great Tumulus II, it was used between the late 7th and mid-6th century BC. Two side cells flank the dromos, which leads to a central chamber with funerary couche...
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Family hypogeum
Open to visitorsTomb of the Sarcophagus-shaped Beds
Great Tumuli Area
Distinguished by its funerary beds carved in the shape of a sarcophagus, rather than the usual kline form. (Demo editorial content.)
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Cube tomb
Open to visitorsTomb of Marce Ursus
Via degli Inferi
Named after the funerary inscription identifying its owner, Marce Ursus. (Demo editorial content.)
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Shaft tomb
Open to visitorsTomb of the Well
Main Burial Road
Named after the funerary shaft that characterises its structure. (Demo editorial content.)
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Tumulus
Open to visitorsMengarelli Tumulus
Great Tumuli Area
Dated to about 550–500 BC, this great mound stands almost beside the Colonnello Tumulus in the area of the Great Tumuli. Mario Moretti identified it in 1947 while continuing work begun by Ra...
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Tumulus
Open to visitorsMaroi Tumulus
Great Tumuli Area
The Maroi Tumulus contains three tombs built over roughly a century, from the second half of the 7th to the second half of the 6th century BC. This long sequence makes the complex especially...
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Tumulus
Open to visitorsPolychrome Tomb
Via dei Monti della Tolfa
More accurately called the Polychrome Tomb, it is architecturally related to the cube tombs along Via dei Monti Ceriti. A short stepped corridor enters a chamber with benches, divided into t...
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Tumulus
Open to visitorsColonnello Tumulus
Via dei Monti della Tolfa
The Colonnello Tumulus is distinguished by its monumental façade and encloses four tombs, like Great Tumulus II. The earliest, dating to the beginning of the 6th century BC, has a long dromo...
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Tumulus
Open to visitorsGreat Tumulus I
Great Tumulus I belongs to the monumental core in which Caere's elites turned the family burial into a permanent landmark. Its circular drum and earthen mound distinguished an aristocratic g...
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Tumulus
Open to visitorsGreat Tumulus II
About 40 metres in diameter, Great Tumulus II is one of Banditaccia's largest mounds. A tufa base supports a cylindrical drum decorated with bands and mouldings; a funerary altar was also ca...
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Family hypogeum
Open to visitorsTomb of the Shields and Chairs
The tomb gives its name to a monumental mound about 50 metres in diameter, which also contains the Tomb of the Painted Lions and the Clay Tomb. Dated between the 7th and early 6th century BC...
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Chamber tomb
Open to visitorsTomb of the Painted Lions
Cut into the great Tumulus of the Shields and Chairs and datable to the late 7th century BC, this is one of Caere's most important examples of Orientalising painting. A corridor about twelve...
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Chamber tomb
Open to visitorsTomb of the Painted Animals
The earliest of the four tombs in its tumulus dates to the second half of the 7th century BC. A long stepped dromos with side cells leads to a circular vestibule once painted with animals in...
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Tumulus
Open to visitorsShip Tumulus
The mound contains three tombs; the earliest, dating to the second half of the 7th century BC, gives it its name. Its plan resembles that of the Tomb of the Painted Animals: a long dromos wi...
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Necropolis area
Open to visitorsArchaic Small Mounds Area
This is not a single tomb but one of the oldest sectors within the monumental enclosure. Archaeologists have identified late Villanovan impasto cinerary urns, trench burials and small mounds...
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Tumulus
Open to visitorsTumulus of the Oracles
The Tumulus of the Oracles is recorded as an archaeological point in Banditaccia's eastern sector, near the Maroi, Mengarelli and Colonnello complexes. The institutional sources and UNESCO d...
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Necropolis area
Open to visitorsLaghetto Necropolis
The Laghetto Necropolis is a burial sector, not a single tomb. It occupies the hill at the eastern edge of the plateau, between the Ripa del Manganello and Via degli Inferi, and is divided i...
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Family hypogeum
Open to visitorsTomb of the Alcove
The Tomb of the Alcove belongs to the Tombe del Comune group, large family hypogea of the 4th–3rd century BC built when Caere was closely connected politically with Rome. The UNESCO dossier...
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Family hypogeum
Open to visitorsTomb of the Sarcophagi
The Tomb of the Sarcophagi belongs to the Tombe del Comune, a group of large 4th–3rd-century BC hypogea outside the main enclosure. It takes its name from four white-marble sarcophagi origin...
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Chamber tomb
Open to visitorsTomb of the Griffin
The Tomb of the Griffin is recorded as an archaeological point in Banditaccia's southern sector, near the Ship Tumulus and the Tombe del Comune area. The accessible sources consulted confirm...
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Cube tomb
Open to visitorsCube Tombs — Via dei Monti
Between the second half of the 6th and the end of the 5th century BC, Via dei Monti Ceriti and Via dei Monti della Tolfa were lined with cube tombs arranged in regular blocks. Each monument...
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